• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a sighting telescope (1) having at least one adjusting device (4) which has a receptacle (9), a first adjusting mechanism (10) arranged in the receptacle (9) and a second adjusting mechanism (11) integrated in the first adjusting mechanism (10) ). In order to enable easy handling and a secure adjustment of the optical elements of the rifle scope for locking the first adjusting mechanism (10) a locking element on the receptacle (9) is provided which for releasable engagement in a corresponding counter-element (17) on the first adjusting mechanism ( 10) is formed.
    公开号:AT516975A2
    申请号:T144/2016
    申请日:2016-03-17
    公开日:2016-10-15
    发明作者:Mathias Kneppler；Andreas Schäfer；Carsten Paul
    申请人:Gso German Sports Optics Gmbh & Co Kg；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to a telescopic sight with an adjusting device according to the preamble of claim 1.
    In the known riflescopes adjusting devices are provided for adjusting the optical elements within the riflescope laterally and above the riflescope housing approximately half the length of the riflescope housing. These are usually dials, which cause an axial adjustment of the optical elements by means of rotation. A necessary adjustability of the optical elements relates to the so-called reticle adjustment, by means of which the optical elements and especially a target mark ("reticle") can be displaced in two mutually perpendicular directions so that the targeted target can be brought into agreement with the trajectory of the projectile. A further adjustability relates to the lens system itself, wherein the image sharpness or the parallax compensation can be adjusted by adjusting the lenses relative to one another along the optical axis. In a widespread embodiment, these adjusting devices are arranged on the scope in such a way that viewed in the direction of the rifle scope left adjustment for the parallax compensation, above the riflescope an adjustment for Absehenverstellung in height and right of the scope arranged an adjustment for the lateral reticle adjustment are.
    From EP 1 855 075 A1 a generic scope with an adjusting device for adjusting optical elements in the telescopic sight is known, in which a first adjustment mechanism and a second adjustment mechanism integrated in the first adjustment mechanism are arranged in a receptacle, which can be actuated separately or jointly are. As a result, for example, the adjustment of the parallax compensation and the lateral reticle adjustment by a single
    Adjustment made. This has the advantage that less space is required for the adjustment devices, which is then available for other actuators, such as a switch for a reticle illumination. Due to the possibility of coupling the two adjustment mechanisms by means of a cap, an automatic distance-dependent ballistic correction can also be carried out. Due to the configuration of the adjusting device, however, there may be the risk that incorrect settings will occur, especially in the hectic field application of a telescopic sight equipped with such an adjusting device.
    The object of the invention is therefore to further develop such a telescopic sight so that thus an easy handling and a secure adjustment of the optical elements of the riflescope are made possible.
    This object is achieved by a telescopic sight with the features of the claim. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.
    The telescopic sight according to the invention is characterized in that for locking the first adjusting mechanism a locking element is provided on the receptacle, which is designed for releasable engagement in a corresponding counter-element on the first adjusting mechanism. In this way, the first adjustment mechanism can be securely connected to the receptacle, whereby the adjustment mechanism is reliably secured in the respective position. On the recording and a plurality of locking elements may be distributed evenly distributed in the circumference, which engage in the counter-element or a plurality of counter-elements on the first adjusting mechanism, resulting in a finer gradation of
    Locking allows. This first adjustment mechanism can be provided, for example, for adjusting the parallax compensation or the focus adjustment of a telescopic sight.
    In an advantageous embodiment, the counter element can be formed on a rotary ring arranged on the first adjusting mechanism, which is displaceable along its axis of rotation. The rotary ring allows easy gripping and adjusting the adjusting mechanism, wherein by moving the rotary ring along the axis of rotation, the counter-element on the rotary ring in engagement and out of engagement with the corresponding locking element on the receptacle can be brought. The fact that the rotary ring is both rotatable and slidable along the axis of rotation, this can be both adjusted and locked without gripping. As a result, the operability is improved and allows a particularly simple and intuitive backup of the adjustment of the adjustment.
    Preferably, the rotary ring can be displaced such that in a locking position, the counter element is in rotationally fixed engagement with the corresponding locking element on the receptacle and in a release position, the counter element is rotatably out of engagement with the locking element. The locking position and the release position may be end stops of the displaceability of the rotary ring along the axis of rotation. However, it can also be provided that the rotary ring is displaceable beyond the locking position and / or the release position, in which case known means, such as e.g. Locking balls are provided with which the rotary ring can be releasably locked in the respective positions along the axis of rotation.
    In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the rotary ring can be displaced into a coupling position, in which the
    Rotary ring is rotatably connected to a arranged on the second adjustment mechanism actuator. The second adjustment mechanism may be provided for example for lateral reticle adjustment. In this coupling position then a distance-dependent ballistic correction can then be done quickly, the adjustment again takes place only on the rotary ring and neither for positioning the rotary ring in the longitudinal direction of the axis of rotation in the coupling position nor for rotating the rotary ring embracing is necessary. This has the advantage that the user of the riflescope can leave his view through the scope on the object under consideration during actuation of the adjustment and therefore can be done quickly setting the reticle adjustment, the parallax compensation, the focus and also the ballistics correction. Particularly advantageously, a display element can be arranged on the adjusting device, which makes the respective position of the rotary ring recognizable and is also arranged within the scope so that it can be seen at a glance through the telescopic sight.
    The actuating element of the second adjusting mechanism can be designed particularly advantageous as a further rotary ring. As a result, this rotary ring for adjustment can be easily grasped. However, it is also possible that
    Actuate similar to a screw head with key surfaces for engaging a corresponding tool to perform. This has the advantage that it requires less space and also reduces the weight. The adjustment is then carried out by means of the appropriate tool, which may be formed, for example, as a cross or flat screwdriver or as Allen key corresponding to the key surfaces on the actuator.
    Likewise advantageously, the rotary ring in the locking position can be rotatably connected to the actuating element. This ensures that after setting the
    Adjustment device unintentional further adjustment of both adjustment mechanisms is reliably prevented.
    In addition, in an advantageous embodiment, a calibration position of the rotary ring may be provided, in which the rotary ring is rotatably connected via the locking element with the counter element on the receptacle, the actuating element is adjustable relative to the rotary ring to calibrate the scope. By moving the rotary ring along its axis of rotation of the rotary ring can then be moved, for example, starting from the locking position on the calibration position and the coupling position in the release position.
    Particularly advantageously, the locking element may be formed on the receptacle as a latching projection, for example as a latching lug, for engagement in a corresponding formed as a latching groove counter element on the first adjusting mechanism.
    The first adjustment mechanism can advantageously be designed in such a manner that a lens system for parallax compensation or for focus adjustment in the longitudinal direction of the telescopic sight, which is arranged in the telescopic sight, can be displaced by rotating the rotary ring. In addition, the second adjusting mechanism can be designed such that, via actuation of the actuating element, an optics arranged for reticle adjustment in the telescopic sight can be displaced laterally or vertically. For this purpose, the adjusting device may for example be arranged laterally on a rifle scope, in which case a lateral reticle adjustment is possible with the second adjustment mechanism, whereas at one
    Arrangement of the adjusting device above a telescopic sight a reticle adjustment in height is possible.
    The adjusting device can be arranged laterally on the riflescope, wherein the first adjusting mechanism for adjusting a lens system arranged in the riflescope in the longitudinal direction of the riflescope, for example, parallax compensation, and the second adjustment mechanism for lateral adjustment of an arranged in the riflescope optics, for example, the lateral reticle adjustment is formed ,
    However, the adjustment can also be arranged above the scope, in which case the first adjustment in turn for adjusting a lens arranged in the riflescope in the longitudinal direction of the scope, for example, parallax compensation, and the second adjustment mechanism for vertical adjustment of a riflescope optics, for example, the reticle adjustment in the height, is formed.
    In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the optical elements in the scope can be associated with a display element that indicates when looking through the scope, whether the adjustment is in the locked position, the release position or possibly also in the coupling position or the calibration position. Thus, the user of the riflescope can recognize the respective position of the adjusting mechanism or its rotary ring with the locking groove, without having to direct the view of the adjustment. The user's gaze can advantageously remain through the telescope on the targeted target, so that the settings made the adjustment can be checked visually directly. This reduces operating errors and increases the speed of the adjustment.
    Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. Show it:
    Fig. 1 is an illustration of a rifle scope with a laterally arranged adjusting and
    Fig. 2 is a sectional view through the adjusting device of Figure 1 in the locked position.
    If terms are used that serve to describe the arrangement of components and elements in space, these are described from the perspective of a user of the riflescope, ie in the direction through the riflescope. The scope is mounted according to the usual assembly, for example, on a rifle, the user holds the rifle in the attack.
    In Fig. 1, a riflescope 1 is shown obliquely from the front, so that the eyepiece 2 in the picture behind and the lens 3 in the picture at the front. The scope 1 has approximately half the length in the viewing direction 7 of the user right on the scope 1 an adjusting device 4, with which both the adjustment of the parallax compensation or the focusing and the lateral reticle adjustment can be done. At the top of the riflescope 1, a further adjustment device 5 is arranged for reticle adjustment in height. In the direction of the user's left on the riflescope 1, finally, a control element 6 in the form of a switch or a rotary control for controlling a reticle illumination is provided.
    By adjusting 4 and 5, the user of the riflescope 1, the optical elements not shown here within the riflescope 1, such as lenses, along the optical axis (corresponds to the viewing direction 7) or at right angles, preferably in height and laterally adjust. In the reticle adjustment, the optical elements are adjusted at right angles to the viewing direction 7, whereby the scope 1 can be adapted to a weapon, to which it is mountable by means of a mounting rail 8, so that a targeted by the telescopic sight 1 target in the corresponding target distance with the Trajectory of the firing from the weapon projectile correlates. By adjusting the optical elements along the viewing direction 7, it is possible to adjust the optical elements within the riflescope 1 to the observed target image so that it is focused on the user of the riflescope 1 in the viewing and thus reproduced sharply and undistorted or a parallax compensation is adjustable.
    The adjusting device 4 comprises an annular receptacle 9, a first adjusting mechanism 10 arranged in the receptacle 9 and a second adjusting mechanism 11 integrated in the first adjusting mechanism 10. Both the first
    Adjusting mechanism 10 and the second adjusting mechanism 11 each have a rotary ring 12 and 13, which the user can grip and turn to actuate the adjusting mechanisms 10 and 11 respectively.
    By turning the rotary ring 12, the first adjusting mechanism 10 is actuated, which enables an adjustment of the optical elements within the riflescope 1 in the viewing direction 7. This can be done parallax compensation or it is possible to focus on target images of different distant targets each to allow a sharp and undistorted target image.
    By turning the other rotary ring 13 of the second adjusting mechanism 11 is actuated, through which the lateral reticle adjustment takes place. The setting of the reticle adjustment is usually necessary only when shooting the weapon when the scope 1 is first set to the weapon on which it is mounted. A once performed adjustment usually does not need to be changed, since the relative position between the weapon and the scope 1 is specified by the mounting rail 8 reproducible. Exceptionally, it may be necessary to correct in strong crosswinds by a lateral reticle adjustment or at distant targets by a reticle adjustment in height, the target hit position. However, in order to prevent unintentional adjustment of the second adjusting mechanism 11 and thus the reticle adjustment, the adjusting device 4 has a removable cover cap 14, with which at least the further rotary ring 13 can be covered. This ensures that during the adjustment of the first adjusting mechanism 10 by means of the rotary ring 12 is not unintentionally, the further rotary ring 13 is grasped and moved.
    As the figure 1 can be seen further, the receptacle 9 also has a locking lug 16 formed locking element, which is designed for releasable engagement in a locking groove 17 formed as a corresponding counter-element on the rotary ring 12 of the first adjustment mechanism 10 to a locking of the first To allow adjustment mechanism 10. The rotary ring 12 of the first adjusting mechanism 10 is displaceable in the direction of its axis of rotation 15 that in a locking position shown in Figure 1, the locking lug 16 on the receptacle 9 in rotationally fixed engagement with the corresponding locking groove 17 on the rotary ring 12 and in one here Not shown release position the locking lug 16 is out of engagement with the locking groove 17, so that the rotary ring 12 can be rotated relative to the receptacle 9 about its axis of rotation 15. This release position is achieved in this embodiment in that the rotary ring 12 is pulled away from the receptacle 9.
    FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal section of the adjusting device 4 in the longitudinal direction of the riflescope 1. As can be seen, the receptacle 9 is inserted into a recess 18 of the riflescope body 19 and fixed in a rotationally fixed manner, but it may also be formed integrally with the riflescope body 19. The receptacle 9 has in the sectional view on the left side of the latching lug 16, which engages in the locking position of the adjusting mechanism 10 shown in the locking groove 17, whereby the receptacle 9 is rotatably connected to the rotary ring 12.
    In order to get the locking lug 16 out of engagement with the locking groove 17, the rotary ring 12 along the direction of displacement, which corresponds to the axis of rotation 15 of the congruent rotary rings 12 and 13, are displaced to a release position. In this release position, the locking lug 16 no longer engages in the locking groove 17, so that the rotary ring 12 can be rotated about its axis of rotation 15. The rotary ring 12 is connected by means of a driving pin 20 with a rotary sleeve 21, which transmits the rotational movement of the rotary ring 12 to a ring segment 22. Through the ring segment 22 and a driving pin 23 can then be converted in a known manner, this rotational movement in a longitudinal movement of Verstellarms 24 for the optical elements.
    With the receptacle 9, a lower support member 25 and with this an upper support member 26 of the adjusting device 4 by means of screws 27 rotatably connected. At the upper support member 26, the cap 14 is frictionally secured and sealed by a seal 28. The further rotary ring 13 is covered by the cap 14 and is fixedly connected to a guide bush 29, which is rotatably supported by a arranged on the outer circumference ring land between the lower support member 25 and the upper support member 26, whereby a rotational movement about the rotation axis 15 possible is, however, a movement along the rotation axis 15 is prevented. Within the guide bushing 29, an internal thread of a threaded connection 30 is arranged, which cooperates with an external thread of the threaded connection 30 on a head of a Verstellstifts 31. The adjusting pin 31 is secured by means of a polygonal cross-section in the shaft region, which protrudes through a corresponding recess in the receptacle 9 against rotation. At the end facing away from the head of the adjusting pin 31, an optical element of the riflescope 1 is attached to the target or the reticle.
    If in the embodiment of Figure 2, the cap 14 removed, the further rotary ring 13 can be gripped and rotated. As a result, the guide bush 29 is rotated and achieved via the threaded connection 30 to the adjusting pin 31, a movement of the adjusting pin 31 in the direction of the axis of rotation 15. This can be done in this embodiment, the lateral reticle adjustment.
    In order to achieve the best possible handling of the rotary rings 12 and 13, a friction-enhancing contouring is provided on the outer circumference, as is achieved for example by a knurling.
    LIST OF REFERENCES: 1 riflescope 2 eyepiece 3 lens 4 adjusting device 5 further adjustment device 6 operating element 7 viewing direction 8 mounting rail 9 receptacle 10 first adjustment mechanism 11 second adjustment mechanism 12 rotary ring 13 further rotary ring 14 cover 15 rotation axis 16 locking lug 17 locking groove 18 recess 19 riflescope body 20 driving pin 21 rotary sleeve 22 ring segment 23 Driving pin 24 Adjustment arm 25 Lower support part 26 Upper support part 27 Screw 28 Seal 29 Guide bush 30 Thread connection 31 Adjusting pin
    权利要求:
    Claims (13)
    [1]
    claims:
    A riflescope (1) with at least one adjusting device (4), which comprises a receptacle (9), a first adjusting mechanism (10) arranged in the receptacle (9) and a second adjusting mechanism (11) integrated in the first adjusting mechanism (10) , characterized in that for locking the first adjusting mechanism (10) a latching element (16) on the receptacle (9) is provided which is designed for releasable engagement in a corresponding counter-element (17) on the first adjusting mechanism (10).
    [2]
    2. Scope according to claim 1, characterized in that the counter-element (17) on one of the first adjusting mechanism (10) arranged rotary ring (12) is formed, which along its axis of rotation (15) is displaceable.
    [3]
    3. Riflescope according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotary ring (12) is displaceable in such a way that in a locking position, the latching element (16) in rotationally fixed engagement with the corresponding counter-element (17) on the rotary ring (12) and in one Release position the locking element (16) out of engagement with the counter element (17).
    [4]
    4. Scope according to claim 3, characterized in that the rotary ring (12) is displaceable in a coupling position, in which the rotary ring (12) rotatably connected to a on the second adjusting mechanism (11) arranged actuating element (13).
    [5]
    5. A rifle scope according to claim 4, characterized in that the actuating element (13) is designed as a further rotary ring.
    [6]
    6. A scope according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that in the locking position of the rotary ring (12) rotatably connected to the actuating element (13) is connected.
    [7]
    7. Scope according to one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the rotary ring (12) is displaceable in a calibration, in which the rotary ring (12) via the counter-element (17) rotatably with the latching element (16) on the receptacle ( 9), but the actuator (13) is adjustable relative to the rotary ring (12) to calibrate the scope (1).
    [8]
    8. Scope according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the latching element (16) on the receptacle (9) as a latching lug (16) for engagement in a corresponding latching groove (17) formed counter element on the first adjusting mechanism (10) is formed ,
    [9]
    9. A telescopic sight according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first adjusting mechanism (10) is designed such that via a rotation of the rotary ring (12) in the telescopic sight (1) arranged lens system for parallax compensation in the longitudinal direction of the telescopic sight (1) is displaceable.
    [10]
    10. Scope according to one of claims 4 to 9, characterized in that the second adjusting mechanism (11) is designed such that via an actuation of the actuating element (13) in the telescopic sight (1) arranged optics for reticle adjustment laterally or in height is displaceable
    [11]
    11. Scope according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the adjusting device (4) is arranged laterally on the telescopic sight (1), wherein the first adjusting mechanism (10) for parallax compensation and the second adjusting mechanism (11) is designed for lateral reticle adjustment ,
    [12]
    12. Scope according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the adjusting device (4) above the scope (1) is arranged, wherein the first adjusting mechanism (10) for parallax compensation and the second adjusting mechanism (11) for reticle adjustment in height is trained.
    [13]
    13. Scope according to one of the preceding claims 11 to 13, characterized in that optical elements in the scope (1) is associated with a display elements, which indicates the position of the first adjustment mechanism (10) when looking through the riflescope (1).
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
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    DE3145035A1|1982-06-24|"SCOPE"
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    DE202018100925U1|2019-05-23|Sighting device for firearms, especially for handguns
    DE2638506A1|1977-04-07|Rifle telescope sight adjusting screw mechanism - has nut and screw with preloading spring and graduated collar
    DE340837C|1921-09-19|Riflescope with a reversing system in a worm gear setting
    DE243577C|
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    AT516975B1|2017-09-15|
    DE102015104128A1|2016-09-22|
    AT516975A3|2017-04-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US2833158A|1955-05-26|1958-05-06|Raytheon Mfg Co|Knob locking devices|
    US4139268A|1977-06-13|1979-02-13|Smith & Wesson Chemical Company, Inc.|Stop system for the focus of an optical instrument|
    US4347758A|1980-09-03|1982-09-07|Gould Inc.|Molded plastic control lock knob|
    DE29720737U1|1997-11-22|1998-02-12|Schmidt & Bender Gmbh & Co Kg|Rifle scope|
    US7806331B2|2004-11-30|2010-10-05|Windauer Bernard T|Optical sighting system|
    AT504400B1|2006-05-10|2008-09-15|Swarovski Optik Kg|SCOPE|
    US8407927B2|2008-01-31|2013-04-02|Lightforce Usa, Inc.|Locking adjustment dial mechanism for riflescope|
    DE102010061349B4|2010-12-20|2021-10-21|Schmidt & Bender Gmbh & Co. Kg|Adjustment tower for telescopic sights|
    DE202012012707U1|2012-03-06|2013-09-12|Leica Camera Ag|Device for reticle quick adjustment of a sighting device|
    CA2906177C|2013-03-15|2018-10-02|Huskemaw Optics, Llc|Interlocking turret system|US10767962B2|2017-12-20|2020-09-08|Sig Sauer, Inc.|Digital turret ballistic aiming system|
    法律状态:
    2021-11-15| MM01| Lapse because of not paying annual fees|Effective date: 20210317 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE102015104128.6A|DE102015104128A1|2015-03-19|2015-03-19|Scope with adjusting device|
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